The Bhagavad Gita - Chapter 2.23
The Yoga of Understanding
sāmkhya-yoga
Weapons do not cut it, fire does not burn it,
Water does not wet it, winds do not dry it.
nāinam chindanti śastrāṇi
not this they pierce, weapons,
nāinam dahati pāvakaḥ
not this it burns, fire,
na cāinam kledayantyāpo
and not this they cause to wet, the waters
na śoṣayati mārutaḥ
nor it causes to wither, the wind.
Weapons do not pierce this (the embodied Self),
Fire does not burn this,
Water does not wet this,
Nor does the wind cause it to wither.
At the thick-haired Arjuna’s command, the bristling-haired Krishna brought the principal chariot to a stop between the two armies— in front of Bhishma, Drona, and all of these sovereigns of the world.
Facing Bhishma, Drona, and
the other great kings, he said:
“Look, Arjuna. From here you can see
all the Kurus who are gathered to do battle.
At Guḍākeśa’s words, O Bhārata, Hṛṣīkeśa stationed the fine chariot between the two armies, before Bhīṣma, Droṇa and all the kings, and he said to the Pārtha, “Behold the Kurus assembled!”
facing Bhishma and Drona
and all the kings of the earth, said:
“Arjuna, behold all the Kurus gathered together.”
na, not.
enam (m. acc. sg.), this.
chindanti (3rd pI. pr. indie. act. √chid), they cut, they pierce, they chop.
śastrāṇi (n. nom. pl.), weapons.
na, not.
enam (m. acc. sg.), this.
dahati (3rd sg. pr. indie. act. √dah), it burns.
pāvakas (m. nom. sg.), fire, flame.
na, not.
ca, and.
enam (m. acc. sg.), this.
kledayanti (3rd pl. pr. indic. causative act. √klid), they cause to become wet, they wet, they moisten.
āpas (f. nom. pl.), waters, the waters .
na, not, nor.
śoṣayati (3rd sg. pr. indic. causative act. √śuṣ), it causes to dry, it causes to wither.
mārutas (m. nom. sg.), wind, the wind.